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The Lusophone Commonwealth of NorthPortugal.
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Monarchs of the Lusophone Realm
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This is a new factbook.
The reason for creating this factbook is to show the monarchs of the Kingdom of Portugal (1139 - 1815), the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves (1815 - 1918), the Portuguese Federal Empire (1918 - 1999) and the Lusophone Commonwealth (1999 - Present).
This being a big empire and built on the base of two states, those been Portugal and Brazil, this factbook will bring every king and queen that ruled the nation with the time that each monarch served.
There are four major dynasties from the period between 1139 to the Present, with an Interregnum between 1383-1385, and in total, having 36 monarchs.
The longuest serving monarch is King João I of the House of Aviz, from 1385 until 1433, resulting in 48 years. The current monarch is Queen Maria IV, having coming to the throne after the sudden death of her father.
I hope you enjoy this factbook, as it took me a while to build it and do the research.
(1139 - 1383)
Reigned for 244 Years
# | Monarch | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Consort | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Notes | Reign Length |
1 |
| Afonso I, The Conqueror | June 26th, 1139 | December 6th, de 1185 |
| Matilda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal | May 23rd, 1146 | December 3rd, 1157/1158 | 46 years |
|
2 |
| Sancho I, The Populator | December 6th, 1185 | March 26th, 1211 |
| Dulce of Aragon | December 6th, 1185 | c. 1198 | 26 Years |
|
3 |
| Afonso II, The Fat | March 26th, 1211 | March 25th 1223 |
| Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal | March 26th, 1212 | November 3rd, 1220 | 12 Years |
|
4 |
| Sancho II, The Caped | March 26th, 1223 | January 4th, 1248 |
Mécia Lopes de Haro | c. 1245 | January 4th, 1248 | 25 Years |
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5 |
| Afonso III, The Boulonnais | January 4th, 1248 | February 16th, 1279 |
| Matilda II of Boulogne Beatrice of Castile (c. 1242/44 - October 27th, 1303) | January 4th, 1248 c. 1253 | c. 1253 February 16th, 1279 | 31 Years |
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6 |
| Dinis I, The Troubadour | February 16th, 1279 | January 7th, 1325 |
| Saint Elizabeth of Portugal | June 26th, 1282 | January 7th, 1325 | 46 Years |
|
7 |
| Afonso IV, The Brave | January 7th, 1325 | May 28th, 1357 |
| Beatrice of Castile | January 7th, 1325 | May 28th, 1357 | 32 Years |
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8 |
| Pedro I, The Till-the-End-of-the-World-Passionate | May 28th, 1357 | January 18th, 1367 |
| Constanza Manuel Inês de Castro (c. 1325 - January 7th, 1355) | Died before her husband became King of Portugal 1361 | January 18th, 1367 | About Inês de Castro, Pedro I made her coronation after her death. But, their marriage had never been approved by the pope, proved by João das Regras in the Crisis of 1383 - 1385. | 10 Years |
9 |
| Fernando I, The Inconscient | January 18th, 1367 | October 22nd, 1383 |
| Leonor Teles | May 5th, 1372 | October 22nd, 1383 | 11 Years | |
- | End of the Alfonsine Dynasty |
# | Regent | Name | Beginning of the Regency | End of the Regency |
1 |
| Leonor Teles | October 22nd, 1383 | December 16th, 1383 |
2 |
| João, Master of Aviz | December 16th, 1383 | April 6th, 1385 |
(1385 - 1580)
Reigned for 195 Years
# | Monarch | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Consort | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Notes | Reign Length |
10 |
| João I, The One with Good Memory | April 6th, 1385 | August 14th, 1433 |
| Philippa of Lancaster | February 14th, 1387 | July 19th, 1415 | 48 Years | |
11 |
| Duarte I, The Philosopher-King | August 14th, 1433 | September 9th, 1438 |
| Eleanor of Aragon | August 14th, 1433 | September 9th, 1438 | 5 Years | |
12 |
| Afonso V,The African | September 13th, 1438 | November 11th, 1477 |
| Isabel de Coimbra Joana de Trastâmara (28th February, 1462 - April 12th, 1530) | May 6th, 1447 May 25th, 1475 | December 2nd, 1455 November 11th, 1477 | 1st Reign | 39 Years |
13 |
| João II, The Perfect Prince | November 11th, 1477 | November 15th, 1477 |
| Leonor de Viseu | November 11th, 1477 | November 15th, 1477 | 1st Reign | 4 Days |
12 |
| Afonso V,The African | November 15th, 1477 | August 28th, 1481 |
| Joana de Trastâmara | November 15th, 1477 | November 15th, 1580 | 2nd Reign | 4 Years |
13 |
| João II, The Perfect Prince | August 28th, 1481 | October 25th, 1495 |
| Leonor de Viseu | August 28th, 1481 | October 25th, 1495 | 2nd Reign, which gave his name to a Real Companhia Portuguesa's Ship | 14 Years |
14 |
| Manuel I, The Fortunate | October 25th, 1495 | December 13th, 1521 |
| Isabel de Aragão e Castela Maria de Aragão e Castela (June 29th, 1482 - March 7th, 1517) Leonor de Áustria (November 15th, 1498 - February 25th, 1558) | October 6th, 1497 August 30th, 1500 July 16th, 1518 | August 28th, 1498 March 7th, 1517 December 13th, 1521 | 26 Years | |
15 |
| João III, The Colonizer | December 13th, 1521 | June 11th, 1557 |
| Catarina de Áustria | February 2nd, 1525 | June 11th, 1557 | 36 Years | |
16 |
| Sebastião I, The Desired | June 11th, 1557 | August 8th, 1578 |
| Never Married | Lost in Battle | 21 Years | ||
17 |
| Henrique I, The Cardinal-King | August 8th, 1578 | January 31st, 1580 |
| Never Married | Dynasty Crisis of 1580 | 2 Years | ||
- | End of the Joanine Dynasty |
(1580 - 1640)
Reigned for 60 Years
# | Monarch | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Consort | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Notes | Reign Length |
18 |
| Filipe I of Portugal, II of Spain, The Prudent | May 13th, 1580 | September 13th, 1598 |
| Ana de Áustria | May 13th, 1580 | October 26th, 1580 | 18 Years | |
19 |
| Filipe II of Portugal, III of Spain, The Pious | September 13th, 1598 | March 31st, 1621 |
| Margarida da Áustria | April 18th, 1599 | October 3rd, 1611 | 23 Years | |
20 |
| Filipe III of Portugal, IV of Spain, The Tyrant | March 31st, 1621 | December 1st, 1640 |
| Isabel de Bourbon | March 31st, 1621 | December 1st, 1640 | Portuguese Restoration of Independence | 19 Years |
- | End of the Philippine Dynasty |
# | Monarch | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Consort | Name | Beginning of the reign | End of the reign | Notes | Reign Length |
21 |
| João IV, The Restorer | December 1st, 1640 | November 6th, 1656 |
| Luísa de Gusmão | December 1st, 1640 | November 6th, 1656 | 16 Years | |
22 |
| Afonso VI, The Victorious | November 6th, 1656 | September 12th, 1683 |
| Maria Francisca de Saboia | August 2nd, 1666 | March 24th, 1668 | 27 Years | |
23 |
| Pedro II, The Pacific | September 12th, 1683 | December 9th, 1706 |
| Maria Francisca de Saboia Maria Sofia Isabel de Neuburgo Maria Sofia Isabel (August 6th, 1666 - August 4th, 1699) | September 12th, 1683 July 2nd, 1687 | December 27th, 1683 August 4th, 1699 | 23 Years | |
24 |
| João V, The Most Faithful King | December 9th, 1706 | July 31st, 1750 |
| Maria Anna de Áustria | October 27th, 1708 | July 31, 1750 | 1750 - First Portuguese Constitution | 44 Years |
25 |
| José I, The Reformer | July 31st, 1750 | February 24th, 1777 |
| Mariana Victoria de Espanha | July 31st, 1750 | February 24th, 1777 | 1755 - Lisbon Earthquake | 27 Years |
26 |
| Maria I, The Pious | February 24th, 1777 | March 20th, 1816 |
| Pedro III, The Builder | February 24th, 1777 | May 25th, 1786 | 1806 - Royal Escape to Brazil | 39 Years |
27 |
| João VI, The Clement | March 20th, 1816 | March 10th, 1826 |
| Carlota Joaquina de Bourbon | March 20th, 1816 | March 10th, 1826 | 1815 - Creation of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves | 10 Years |
27 |
| Pedro IV, The Hero of Two Worlds | March 10th, 1826 | September 24th, 1834 |
| Maria Leopoldina of Austria Amélia de Leuchtenberg Amélia Augusta Eugênia Napoleona de Beauharnais (July 31st, 1812 - January 26th, 1873) | March 10th, 1826 August 2nd, 1829 | December 11th, 1826 September 24th, 1834 | 1828 to 1834 - Liberal Wars | 8 Years |
28 |
| Maria II, The Educator | September 24th, 1834 | November 15th, 1853 |
| Augusto de Beauharnais Fernando II, The Artist King Fernando Augusto Francisco António (October 26th, 1816 - December 15th, 1885) | January 28th, 1835 September 16th, 1837 | March 28th, 1835 November 15th, 1853 | 19 Years | |
29 |
| Pedro V, The Well-Beloved | November 15th, 1853 | November 11th, 1861 |
| Estefânia de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | May 18th, 1858 | July 17th, 1859 | 1860 to 1861 - Brazilian War of Slavery | 8 Years |
30 |
| Luís I, The Popular | November 11th, 1861 | October 19th, 1889 |
| Maria Pia de Saboia | October 6th, 1862 | October 19th, 1889 | 1861 to 1864 - Brazilian War of Slavery | 21 Years |
31 |
| Carlos I, The Oceanographer | October 19th, 1889 | February 1st, 1908 |
| Amélie de Orléaes | October 19th, 1889 | February 1st, 1908 | 1891 - Indian Crisis | 19 Years |
32 |
| Manuel II, The Patriot | February 1st, 1908 | July 2nd, 1932 |
| Augusta Victoria de Hohenzollern | September 9th, 1913 | July 2nd, 1932 | 1910 - Republican Revolution and evacuation of Lisbon | 24 Years |
- |
| Amélie de Orléaes | July 2nd, 1932 | July 2nd, 1934 |
| 1932 to 1934 - Brigantine Regency | 2 Years | |||
33 |
| Duarte Nuno I, The Diplomat | July 2nd, 1934 | December 24th, 1976 |
| Queen Anne, the Queen Mother | June 8th, 1966 | December 24th, 1976 | 1939 - Paris Crash | 42 Years |
34 |
| Maria III, The Good Ruler | December 24th, 1976 | February 24th, 2012 |
| Never Married | 1979 to 1999 - Cavaquismo | 36 Years | ||
35 |
| Duarte Nuno II, The Populist Monarch | February 24th, 2012 | April 30th, 2024 |
| Queen Isabel, the Queen Mother | February 24th, 2012 | April 30th, 2024 | 2015 - Lisbon Crash | 12 Years |
36 |
| Maria IV, The Youngest | April 30th, 2024 | Present |
| Miguel I, the Sportsman | April 30th, 2024 | Present | ... |
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